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Fig. № 01 Why Your Iron Won't Budge, cover plate
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The H. Pylori Investigation Series · Guide № 01 Strong evidence tier

Why your iron won't budge.

A clinical investigation guide for adults with refractory iron deficiency — what the standard workup is missing, the four mechanisms by which H. pylori blocks iron absorption and storage, and the questions to bring to a physician next.

38
Pages
14
Citations
4
Mechanisms
PDF
Format
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A diagnostic investigation series
§ 01 · What this guide covers
What this guide covers

A workup for the iron deficiency that won't resolve.

This guide is written for the patient who has done it right — taken the supplement, eaten the spinach, repeated the labs — and whose ferritin still won't move. It maps the clinical picture, lays out the four mechanisms by which an unsuspected H. pylori infection can keep iron stores low, and gives a sequenced plan for what to ask next.

It is not a treatment protocol. It is the diagnostic conversation, written down, so the next appointment is shorter and sharper than the last one.

  1. i.
    The clinical signature of refractory IDA
    How the picture differs from menstrual loss, malabsorption, or pure dietary deficiency — and the labs that distinguish them.
  2. ii.
    Why supplementation alone keeps failing
    Hepcidin, hypochlorhydria, occult bleeding, bacterial competition — the four pathways, with the evidence tier for each.
  3. iii.
    The standard workup's blind spot
    What a CBC, ferritin, and iron panel can and can't see — and why H. pylori rarely makes it onto the order set.
  4. iv.
    The labs to request before testing
    A short list of secondary markers — TSAT, transferrin, sTfR, CRP — and what each adds to the picture.
  5. v.
    Testing options for H. pylori
    Stool antigen, urea breath test, biopsy — the trade-offs, the costs, and what each one rules in or out.
  6. vi.
    What positivity changes
    The clinical decisions that follow a positive result — eradication, re-testing, follow-up iron, and the timeline.
  7. vii.
    A conversation script for the next appointment
    Three questions, phrased clinically, that route the workup toward the gastric pathway without overstating the case.
§ 02 · The four mechanisms
Four mechanisms · All investigable

How an unsuspected infection holds iron down.

Iron deficiency in the presence of H. pylori isn't a single mechanism — it's a small family of them, often acting at once. The guide treats each as testable. Below is the short version.

Mechanism 01

Hypochlorhydria

Chronic gastritis from H. pylori reduces gastric acid output. Dietary iron — particularly non-heme — relies on stomach acid to convert from ferric to absorbable ferrous form.

Strong evidence
Mechanism 02

Hepcidin elevation

Persistent low-grade inflammation drives hepcidin up. Hepcidin blocks iron release from enterocytes and macrophages — labs read deficient, body stores stay sequestered.

Strong evidence
Mechanism 03

Occult mucosal blood loss

Erosive gastritis and ulceration leak small volumes of blood over long stretches — the classic chronic, low-grade, fecal-occult-blood-positive picture.

Moderate evidence
Mechanism 04

Bacterial competition

H. pylori itself sequesters iron via outer-membrane uptake proteins for its own metabolism — a contributing pathway, less dominant than the first three.

Moderate evidence
§ 03 · After reading
After reading, you will be able to

Sharper questions. Better appointments.

The guide doesn't replace a clinician. It gives you the language, the labs, and the literature — so the visit is a clinical conversation, not a search.

  • Recognise the clinical signature of refractory IDA and how it differs from dietary, menstrual, and malabsorptive presentations.
  • Name the four mechanisms — and the evidence tier on each — by which an unsuspected H. pylori infection can keep iron stores low.
  • Request the right secondary labs — TSAT, transferrin, soluble transferrin receptor, CRP — and read them in combination, not in isolation.
  • Decide between testing options — stool antigen, urea breath test, biopsy — based on cost, accuracy, and your specific clinical context.
  • Bring a structured conversation to your physician — three concrete questions that route the workup toward the gastric pathway without overstating the case.
§ 04 · Evidence base
The evidence, plainly graded

Three tiers. One rubric. No exceptions.

Every claim in this guide is tagged with one of three evidence tiers. The summary below previews the four claims central to the case for investigating H. pylori in refractory iron deficiency. The full reference list — fourteen citations — sits at the back of the PDF.

Iron deficiency · evidence summary

Strong Moderate Exploratory
Strong
Eradication of H. pylori in adults with otherwise-unexplained iron deficiency anaemia is associated with sustained improvement in haemoglobin and ferritin at 6–12 months.
Meta-analysis 14 cohorts
n ≈ 1,860
Strong
H. pylori-associated gastritis is independently associated with hypochlorhydria sufficient to reduce non-heme iron absorption in stable-isotope studies.
Mechanism review Stable-isotope
n ≈ 240
Moderate
Hepcidin elevation in H. pylori-positive subjects correlates with anaemia of inflammation–type biomarker patterns, independent of overt mucosal blood loss.
Observational 3 cohorts
n ≈ 410
Moderate
Occult fecal blood positivity is enriched in H. pylori-positive adults with low ferritin compared with eradicated controls.
Case-control Pooled
n ≈ 720
Full reference list, including author leads, journals, years and DOIs, ships in the PDF. Each citation is tagged with the same three-tier rubric the guide uses inline.
§ 05 · Frequently asked
Before you buy

A few honest questions.

Is this medical advice?

No. It is an investigation guide — written to inform the conversation with a clinician. Diagnosis and treatment decisions belong to your physician.

Do I need to buy the testing kit?

No. The guide is content, sold separately from any Welyon product. It covers all three standard testing options — stool antigen, urea breath test, biopsy — and tells you what each costs and how to ask for it through your existing physician or insurer.

What if my labs are 'in range'?

The guide spends a section on this exact situation — what 'in range' obscures, what to look at in combination, and the secondary markers that frequently shift the picture without changing the headline numbers.

Refund policy?

14 days, no questions. If the guide isn't useful, the Lemon Squeezy receipt has a one-click refund link. We track this to keep the guides accountable.

Who wrote it?

The investigation series is authored by Welyon's editorial team and is being reviewed by the scientific advisory board currently in formation. Reviewer names will appear in the front matter of each guide upon confirmation.

§ 06 · Get the guide
Guide № 01 · Iron deficiency

Stop fighting the same lab result. Investigate the cause.

38 pages, fourteen citations, four mechanisms, one clear path to a sharper appointment. PDF, instant download.

One-time purchase · $24 USD
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